How to Write a Cover Letter
Not sure how to write a cover letter? This guide walks you through it step by step — what a cover letter is, what to include, the mistakes to avoid, and a simple structure you can follow.
When you're ready, you can skip the blank page entirely: describe what you need and ProDocOnline's AI writes and formats a professional cover letter for you in minutes, which you can edit and download for $0.99.
What is cover letter?
A tailored letter that pairs with your job application. In short, a cover letter is a personal document with a specific purpose and structure — getting that structure right is what makes it look professional and do its job.
A thoughtful Cover Letter makes the right impression. Getting the tone and structure right means your message is taken seriously.
How to write cover letter, step by step
- 1Gather what you need
Before writing, collect the key details for your cover letter: Warm, personalised opening, Well-structured body, Clear closing and sign-off, and Clean A4 layout. Having these ready makes the rest quick.
- 2Choose the right structure and tone
Decide on a clear structure and a tone that fits your reader. For a cover letter, a professional tone works best.
- 3Write a strong opening
Open your cover letter by making its purpose obvious in the first line or two, so the reader immediately knows what it is and what you want.
- 4Develop the main content
Fill in the core sections — Warm, personalised opening, Well-structured body, Clear closing and sign-off, and Clean A4 layout — keeping each one focused. Use short paragraphs and lists so it's easy to read.
- 5Keep it clear and concise
Cut filler and jargon. A good cover letter says what it needs to and no more; most fit comfortably on one page.
- 6Proofread, then generate and download
Read it through for tone and errors. Or let ProDocOnline generate a polished cover letter from your notes, edit any section, and download the PDF for $0.99.
What to include
- Warm, personalised opening
- Well-structured body
- Clear closing and sign-off
- Clean A4 layout
Tips
- Open warmly and get to the point quickly
- Be specific and sincere rather than generic
- Match the tone to your relationship with the reader
- Keep it concise — one page is usually enough
Common mistakes to avoid
- Being too generic or impersonal
- Rambling instead of getting to the point
- The wrong tone for the reader
- Skipping the proofread
Template & example
A good cover letter keeps each section short and specific. Rather than starting from a blank page, generate one instantly with our Cover Letter generator, then tweak the wording to match your situation.
FAQ
How do I write a Cover Letter step by step?
Gather your details, pick a clear structure and tone, write a focused opening, develop the main sections (Warm, personalised opening, Well-structured body, Clear closing and sign-off, and Clean A4 layout), keep it concise, and proofread. Or generate one automatically with ProDocOnline and edit it.
What should a Cover Letter include?
At minimum: Warm, personalised opening, Well-structured body, Clear closing and sign-off, and Clean A4 layout. The exact sections depend on your situation, but those cover the essentials.
How long should a Cover Letter be?
Most cover letters are best kept to a single page — long enough to cover everything important, short enough to stay readable.
Is there a free Cover Letter template I can use?
Yes — you can create and preview a cover letter for free with our generator. A finished, watermark-free PDF is a one-time $0.99 with no subscription.